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Award

Congratulations to the 2009 Fuel Cell Seminar & Exposition Award Winners!

The Fuel Cell Seminar & Exposition congratulates Lawrence D. Burns, Takashi Moriya, and Hansraj C. Maru, winners of the 2009 Fuel Cell Seminar & Exposition award. Awards are given annually to those who have demonstrated significant leadership in promoting the overall advancement of fuel cell technology.

Recipient Biographies

Lawrence D. Burns, GM

Larry Burns

On October 1, 2009, Larry Burns completed a 40-year career with General Motors, serving as vice president of Research & Development and Strategic Planning.  In this role, he oversaw GM's advanced technology, innovation programs, and corporate strategy.  He also served on GM's top decision-making bodies for GM operations and products and was a member of the USCAR Operating Council and the FreedomCAR Partnership Executive Steering Committee.

In addition to driving innovation into today's vehicles, Burns led GM's development of a new automotive "DNA" that marries electrically driven and "connected vehicle" technologies.  The goal is to realize sustainable personal mobility with smart vehicles that are aspirational and affordable.

Burns has been a major voice within the industry for the reinvention of the automobile and the diversification of transportation energy.  Within GM, he personally championed the electrification of the vehicle, vehicle telematics ("connected vehicle" technologies), fuel cells, biofuels, and a series of innovative advanced concept vehicles.  He has been a leading advocate for design innovation focused on the total customer experience and the application of operations research to all aspects of the business.

Under Burns' leadership, GM R&D:

  • Expanded to a global organization with science labs, science offices, and university collaborative research labs located around the world.
  • Quadrupled the number of patents issued to GM researchers and increased intellectual property publications fivefold.
  • Established strong linkages with GM's core automotive business to drive fast implementation of key technologies.
  • Increased collaboration with universities, auto companies, the energy industry, and governments.

Other major accomplishments included:

  • The GM AUTOnomy, GM Hy-wire, and Chevrolet Sequel concept vehicles, which were the first to demonstrate the design potential of the new automotive DNA.  AUTOnomy incorporated all of the vehicle's fuel cell-electric propulsion and control systems in an innovative 12-inch skateboard chassis.  Hy-wire was the first drivable vehicle to combine fuel cell-electric propulsion with by-wire controls.  Sequel is the first roadway-capable fuel cell-electric vehicle to achieve a 300-mile driving range.
  • Development of an early concept that led to the Chevrolet Volt extended-range electric vehicle, scheduled to begin production in 2010.
  • The Chevrolet Equinox Fuel Cell vehicle, which incorporates a fuel cell-electric propulsion system into a production vehicle.  Over 100 of these vehicles have been produced and are being driven by real customers as part of GM's Project Driveway demonstration.
  • GM's teaming with Carnegie Mellon University and other partners on the development of "Boss," a self-driving Chevrolet Tahoe that won the DARPA Urban Challenge for robotic vehicles in November 2007.
  • GM's development of vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) transponder technology that supports automated safety features based on all-around object detection.  GM's prototype V2V systems use wireless communication and positioning technologies to allow vehicles to sense where they are, connect with other vehicles and the roadway infrastructure, and react to changing driving situations.
  • Project P.U.M.A., a new concept for personal urban mobility and accessibility.  The two-wheeled, two-seat, electrically powered and "connected" concept is being developed by GM as a unique solution to moving about and interacting in cities.
  • GM's Global Energy Systems Intelligence Center, a global corporate center focused on understanding the interdependencies of energy systems and supply chains, and identifying energy strategies and business opportunities for the company.

Burns began his career as a member of the Research & Development staff, where his research focused on transportation, logistics, and production systems.  He subsequently held executive positions in several GM divisions in the areas of product program management, quality, production control, industrial engineering, and product and business planning.  In May 1998, he was named a vice president of General Motors, with responsibility for R&D and Planning.

Burns holds a Ph.D. in civil engineering from the University of California at Berkeley, where he is a member of the Advisory Council for its Institute of Transportation Studies.  He earned his bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from General Motors Institute (now Kettering University) and his master's degree in engineering/public policy from the University of Michigan (U-M).

Burns serves on the board of U-M's Automotive Research Center and the External Advisory Board for its Michigan Memorial Phoenix Energy Institute.  In addition, he is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Midwest Research Institute and the Rochester Institute of Technology.

In 2000, Burns received Kettering University's Engineering Alumni Achievement Award for his contributions to the engineering profession.  In 2002, the Deafness Research Foundation recognized him with its National Campaign for Hearing Health Leadership Award.  He served as National Honorary Chairman for the MATHCOUNTS Foundation during 2004 and 2005.  In 2005, he was a member of a General Motors team awarded the Franz Edelman Award from the Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences.  He is also the recipient of the 2005 Alumni Merit Award from the University of Michigan Industrial and Operations Engineering Department.

In 2007, Burns was awarded the ASM International Medal for the Advancement of Research and the Society of Plastics Engineers Global Engineering Leadership Award.  In 2008, he received the Golden Gear Award from the Washington Automotive Press Association and the Industry Pioneer Award from the Alternative Fuel Vehicle Institute.  Most recently, he has been named the recipient of the 2009 Fuel Cell Seminar & Exposition Award for demonstrating significant leadership in promoting the overall advancement of fuel cell technology.

Burns is highly sought-after as a keynote speaker for major conferences related to transportation, energy, and technology.  He has been featured on NBC, CBS, Fox, PBS, BBC, the Discovery Channel, and other major news outlets and his work has been covered in Scientific American, WIRED Magazine, and major newspapers and magazines across the globe.

In presenting the Golden Gear Award to Burns, Jim Healey of USA Today, stated that "Larry's efforts have helped push hydrogen development from something that automakers probably should do, just in case, to something that they must do to stay competitive.  The Washington Automotive Press Association likes to award the Golden Gear for what we call … 'significant contribution to the automobile and its industry.' Well, providing a way for the automobile and its industry to survive certainly seems to qualify."

Micheline Maynard of The New York Times, called Burns "the most visible executive at the American auto companies on green issues."

Paul Gover of the Herald-Sun (Melbourne, Australia), said: "Burns is a genuine futurist, and one with the rare and priceless ability to drill deeply into the problems facing the automotive world without leaving a non-expert listener either sleeping or trailing a week behind.  He knows his stuff and he knows how to communicate the important messages and answer the tough questions."

Burns recently completed a book (with Professor William J. Mitchell, MIT, and Christopher E. Borroni-Bird, General Motors) entitled Reinventing the Automobile: Personal Urban Mobility for the 21st Century.

Takashi Moriya, Honda Motor Co.

Takashi Moriya Photo

Takashi Moriya is the Operating Officer General Manager for the Technology Research Division 1 of the Automobile R&D Center, Honda R&D Co., Ltd.  He graduated from Osaka University in 1981 with a degree in Mechanics.  Shortly after, he joined the team at Honda R&D, Co.,Ltd., and engaged in Engine Design.  In 1995 he began his career in fuel cell research, and the following year assumed the role of Manager of Fuel Cell Research.  By 2005, he became the Senior Manager of Fuel Cell Vehicle Development.  Due to his outstanding performance and dedication to the company, Takashi Moriya became the Operating Office of Honda R&D Co., Ltd. in 2009.

Hansraj C. Maru, Retired

Hans Maru

Dr. Hansraj C. Maru is internationally recognized as an expert in carbonate fuel cell technology. He is best known for his pioneering contributions in developing and commercially introducing ultra-clean, high-efficiency, stationary fuel cell power plants using fuel cells (Direct Fuel Cells) that create virtually no air pollution. Maru has overseen the growth of these power plants, which are currently installed in many countries and on the verge of large-scale deployment.

FuelCell Energy, Inc., which produces Direct Fuel cells, began with only 3 employees in 1970, and currently consists of 500 employees. Maru, who has a talent for solving multidisciplinary technical problems in the energy industry, has been an integral part of the company's immense growth, holding a number of technical and management positions in the 29 years since joining the firm in 1977. Over the years, he has served as vice president of research and development, executive vice president, and chief technology officer of FuelCell Energy, Inc. Maru recently retired as CTO, but he will continue to serve as a consultant with the company.  Prior to FCE(Energy Research Corpotation). Dr. Maru worked for 8 years at Institute of Gas Technology in the fields of fuel cells, hydrogen and Energy Storage.

Maru holds 13 patents, and he has authored more than 160 publications. He has edited four symposia volumes and contributed chapters in two books. Maru's work has been recognized with the 2004 F.T. Bacon Medal Award, which is given to those exhibiting leadership and accomplishment in fuel cell technology. He was also honored with the 2003 Mass High Tech All Star Award for his contributions to fuel cell technology. Dr, Maru was awarded IIT Alumni Professional Achevement Award 2008.  Recently he was awarded Electochemical Society's New Electrochemical Technology (NET) Award.

After earning his bachelor's degree in chemical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology, Maru earned both his master's degree ('70) and his Ph.D. ('75) in chemical engineering at IIT. Maru and his wife Usha have two sons, one daughter, and twin grand sons.

Dr. Bernard S. Baker Student Award

Congratulations to the winners of the 2009 Fuel Cell Seminar & Exposition Baker Student award, Fuel Cells: The New Generation of Green Power! Awards are given to students conducting exceptional fuel cell research.

First Place: Masaru Tsuchiya, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA

Second Place: George Chakravarthy Bandlamudi, University of Duisburg-Essen, Duisburg, Germany

Third Place: Srikanth Arisetty, University of Delaware, Newark, DE

Honorable Mentions:

1st: Kevin Davies, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA
2nd: Andrew Schafer, Michigan Technological University, Houghton, MI
3rd: Jiefeng Lin, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ

About the Award

The purpose of the award is to encourage and recognize exceptional students in the field of fuel cell related technologies. Dr. Baker was a pioneer in the fuel cell industry, and was himself a recipient of a Fulbright Fellowship as part of his graduate work in carbonate fuel cells in The Netherlands.

About Dr. Bernard S. Baker

B. Baker

Dr. Bernard S. Baker of Bethel, Connecticut, was a pioneer in the field of electrochemistry whose career spanned 45 years. He was a founder and served as president, chief executive officer and chairman of Energy Research Corporation (now called FuelCell Energy, Inc., Danbury, Conn.), developer and manufacturer of fuel cells used to generate electric power. Power plants based on his concepts are providing electricity in locations throughout the world.

Dr. Baker was known worldwide as an expert in electrochemical systems. He directed research in and development of various electrochemical power generation devices, including different types of fuel cells, batteries and hybrid systems. Dr. Baker's expertise encompassed fundamental research as well as the technological, engineering, system and marketing aspects of these systems.

A vision of clean and quiet electric power
Most fuel cells require hydrogen to be extracted from the fuel source (such as natural gas) before it can be used in the fuel cell. Dr. Baker envisioned a system that bypassed this step, allowing fuel to be sent directly to the fuel cell. When Baker started work on these so-called "Direct Fuel Cells" they were no larger than a silver dollar and generated a few milliwatts. Today, systems based on his designs are powering commercial and industrial facilities throughout the world.

A lifetime of fuel cell research, development and commercialization
Baker received his bachelors and masters degrees in chemical engineering from the University of Pennsylvania and was a Post-Graduate Fulbright Fellow at the Laboratory for Electrochemistry, University of Amsterdam, before earning a doctorate from the Illinois Institute of Technology in 1969. His doctoral thesis was also on fuel cell heat transfer and internal reforming.

Before joining Energy Research Corporation, Baker was Director of Basic Sciences at the Institute of Gas Technology in Chicago, where he directed research in the area of energy conversion and fuel cells. Before that, he was Senior Scientist at Lockheed Aircraft Corporation, Missiles & Space Division, where he was responsible for research on Carbonate Fuel Cell systems and electrochemical kinetic studies.

Dr. Baker is a major contributor to the field of fuel cell research, development and commercialization. He was issued 20 U.S. patents relating to fuel cells and other electrochemical systems. He authored more than 100 publications, including technical papers, books and symposia proceedings on the subject of fuel cells. Dr. Baker was a well-known expert in fuel cell systems and actively contributed to many technology developments and breakthroughs in the field.

In 1999, he received the prestigious Grove Medal, which was presented in conjunction with the Sixth Grove Fuel Cell Symposium in London and is awarded to acknowledge an individual or company that has made valuable contributions toward the development and success of fuel cell technology.

At the time of the award, the Chairman of the Grove Symposium Steering Committee said: "Dr. Bernard S. Baker devoted his entire professional career to develop and promote fuel cells. In the beginning as a scientist, finally as a top manager he dealt with various fuel cells including alkaline, phosphoric acid and molten carbonate technologies. Dr. Baker personifies a remarkable combination of scientific capabilities and management skills. This unique blend enabled him not only to have many patents on fuel cell related inventions and to issue more than 100 fuel cell publications but to build up one of the world wide leading companies in the carbonate fuel cell technology."

Dr. Baker received the Cecil J. Previdi Award for Entrepreneurial Spirit and Business Leadership in 1995. He was invited as a Ralph E. Peck Lecturer at Illinois Institute of Technology in 1994.

Biographical information

Bernard Baker was born in Philadelphia on June 26, 1936 and was the son of the late William Victor Baker and the late Bessie (Weinstein) Baker. Dr. Baker died on June 21, 2004. The DR. BERNARD S. BAKER STUDENT AWARD FOR FUEL CELL RESEARCH instituted by the Fuel Cell Seminar in 2005, to encourage and recognize exceptional students in the pursuit of fuel cell research, is a living tribute to the memory of Dr. Baker.